FIXING COLORADO’S TIP OFFSET TO KEEP RESTAURANTS OPEN AND ALL WORKERS EARNING GREAT PAY

KEEP RESTAURANTS OPEN

MORE FOR BACK-OF-HOUSE CREWS

GREAT WAGES FOR ALL RESTAURANT WORKERS

KEEP RESTAURANTS OPEN ✴ MORE FOR BACK-OF-HOUSE CREWS ✴ GREAT WAGES FOR ALL RESTAURANT WORKERS ✴

WHAT IS THE RESTAURANT RELIEF BILL?

This bill keeps Colorado restaurants open for business, helps non-tipped restaurant workers earn more, and keeps tipped workers earning great wages.

It would reset Colorado’s tip offset laws for food-and-beverage workers, including in localities where the non-tipped wage exceeds that of the State.

WHY IS THIS NECESSARY?

THERE’S A HARD TRUTH WE HAVE TO FACE: RESTAURANTS ARE CLOSING ALL OVER THE STATE, AND ESPECIALLY IN DENVER, AS AN UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCE OF COLORADO’S IMMOVABLE TIP CREDIT.

More than 200 restaurants closed across the state in 2024, with Denver closures accounting for 82% of those losses, according to the city’s Department of Excise and Licenses.

Denver has lost 22% of its restaurants over the past three years, as reported by the Denver Post.

  • That’s 425 Denver restaurants closed in three years, and on the low end, an estimated 21,250 workers who have lost their jobs.

WHAT IS THE TIP CREDIT?

Colorado employers are allowed to pay tipped employees a base wage that’s less than the non-tipped minimum wage, as long as tips make up the difference; the difference is called the tip credit, or tip offset. 


No employee in Colorado is allowed to earn less than the local minimum wage – and this bill doesn’t change that.

Source: 2024 National Restaurant Association data based on U.S. Census data

WHAT’S THE PROBLEM?

The fixed tip offset of $3.02 in the state constitution means that Colorado restaurants are paying a rapidly increasing percentage of their tipped employees’ wages, which is leading to job cuts, lost hours, and restaurant closures.

Of the 28 U.S. states and cities that allow restaurants to use a tip credit, Denver and Boulder have the highest tipped wages in the country.

WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR RESTAURANT WORKERS?

This bill will NOT decrease the non-tipped minimum wage in any part of Colorado.

The non-tipped wage will stay at $18.81 in Denver; $16.57 in Boulder County; $15.57 in the city of Boulder; $16.52 in Edgewater; and $14.81 in all other parts of the state.

Wages WILL continue to increase for all workers, as the non-tipped minimum wage – and menu prices – rise with inflation. Tipped food-and-beverage workers will continue to earn great pay and keep their tips.

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